本文转载自：weiweiliulu的CSDN博客
1. GT基础知识
SATA 接口只有几根线为什么那么示的10Gbps（万快？连上网线显兆网）是很令人是不兴奋！没错，他们都用了高速GTX技术、GTX全称Gigabit transceiver，是为了满足高速、实时传输而生的技术。传统的并行传输技术存在抗干扰能力低，同步能力差，传输速度低和信号质量差等问题。GTX目前的线速度范围是1Gbps - 12Gbps,有效负载范围0.8Gbps - 10Gbps。目前GTX已经应用于光纤通道(FC),PCIE,Rapid io,串行SATA ,千兆以太网，万兆以太网等。
GTX收发器采用的是差分信号对数据进行传输，其中LVDS（Low voltage different signal ）和CML（current mode logic）是常用的两种差分信号标准。差分信号因为线路上收到的噪声干扰几乎完全相同，在计算差值相减从而达到抵消的效果，这就使得差分信号抗干扰能力特别强，高速传输时不易出错。
除了差分信号外，GTX采用自同步技术来解决时钟问题。目前常用的同步方式有：系统同步、源同步、自同步。系统同步利用片外的晶振进行同步，由于板间线路的长度不一致，以及片内延迟不一致，在时钟速到提高时可能存在较大误差。源同步是在发送数据同时发送一个时钟副本，这种设计需要更多的时钟端口。自同步讲时钟包含在数据流中，从数据流中恢复时钟，不仅端口使用较少，而且不论是高速还是低速，时钟延迟和数据延迟都是一样的，可以保证采样的正确性。
自同步接口主要包含三个模块分别是并串转换、串并转换和时钟恢复。时钟恢复是利用锁相环（PLL）合成出一个与输入串行信号的时钟频率一致的时钟，供采集数据用。
GTX包含两大部分，PMA PCS。
PMA（物理媒介附加子层）主要功能是 ： 串并\并串转换和模拟部分。提供高性能的串行接口，如预加重、均衡。
PCS（物理编码子层）主要是并行数字电路处理。数字流的编码/解码，8B\10B等。
关于器件速度的问题首先找到 ds182->Kintex-7 FPGAs Data Sheet:DC and AC Switching Characteristics，可以自己对应的器件去找，不过这个在设计电路板器件选型的时候就应该考虑到，除非是买的开发部学习用。这里面包括所有的FPGA各个器件能跑到的最高频率和器件延时，建立时间，保持时间等，对高速设计有很大的参考价值。找到GTX Transceiver Switching Characteristics
可以看到，虽然K7系列GTX最高可以跑到12.5Gbps，但这跟速度等级和封装都有关系，是在-3的速度等级，FF封装下才有的最高速度12.5Gbps。而现在手头的芯片型号是K7480TFFG901-1，所以最高支持8.0Gbps。其实这在配置IP核的时候就会发现了，线速范围是（0.5-8.0）。所以IP核都是严格和工程的器件相关联的，这点Vivado越做越好了。
另外，速度还和CPLL QPLL 有关，以前一直以为CPLL 和QPLL 的区别就是在用时钟共享的时候会有区别。
3. GTX 硬件结构
下面图均以325T为例
当整个芯片多个GTX被使用时，需要合理的分布GTX与时钟输入。从一个Quad输入的时钟往上只能给相邻的一个Quad提供时钟，往下也只能给相邻的一个Quad提供时钟输入，最多只能驱动三个Quad，当整个芯片多个GTX使用到同样的参考时钟输入时，合理的分布时钟输入可以节省需要的时钟数量，并为时钟的提供冗余设计。因此，基本的原则是同一个物理接口的几个GTX放在一起，由同一个参考时钟作为时钟输入；不同物理接口的GTX如果在同一个参考时钟的驱动覆盖范围内，可以采用同一个参考时钟输入。有条件的情况下，可以做时钟备份；当一个时钟可以覆盖更多个GTX的时候，考虑到时钟驱动能力的不确定性，为留有更多余量，没必要使用到极限(一个时钟驱动12个GTX)（比如我在调试aurora的时候，一个参考时钟输入，驱动3个bank，理论上是没问题的，但是编译时报错。报错原因不是一个qpll不能驱动3个bank，而是上图中每个qpll都包含了一个common，这个common模块是不能共享的。aurora在使用为从核模式，共享逻辑在example下，自动的屏蔽掉了common逻辑，导致其他两个bank的qpll里面没有common。修改IP 源码，把common模块添加到QPLL里，问题得到解决。其实，最好的办法是，每个bank都预留一个参考时钟）。另外在V5的GTP中，关于多个GTP共用同一个参考时钟输入，要求在这个输入时钟的时钟链上，每一个GTP都被使用(即使不需要，也要例化)，不允许共用同一个参考时钟的两个GTP中间有一个没有使用的GTP。
GTX整体功能结构
4. 7 Series FPGAs TransceiversWizard IP 核介绍
1）选择shared logic选项，最好选include shared logic in example design
2）
【下面摘自其他文章，内部参数和上图不匹配，解析具有参考价值】
先是协议，最简单的strat from cratch，就是没有协议。然后是线速，可以看到范围是（0.5-8.0）。参考时钟，这个可以根据需要选个合适的。软件都根据你的线速把参考时钟的可选项计算好了。接收端同样设置，当然可以不一样的。这是全双工，收发链路没有什么关系，也可以关掉其中一个Tx off 或Rx off。然后是PLL选择，到底选哪个呢？根据时钟频率选择
然后是比较重要的，选择用哪个收发器，这当然不是拍脑袋决定的，跟设计有关，可以查找原理图
比如说这样的，然后去查手册UG476-> 7 Series FPGAsGTX/GTH Transceivers 找到 Placement Information by Package如下
这样就知道用的是X0Y8，输入时钟在上面的原理图可以找到，是同一组的clk0。
3）
4）
5）
可选端口其实有的挺有用的，增加了可控性，比如说环回控制，LOOPBACK。顺便说一下内部环回有四种，
1.“000”：正常模式不环回
2.“001”：近端PCS环回
3.“010”：近端PMA环回
4.“100”：远端PMA环回
5.“110”：远端PCS环回
6）接下来是通道绑定和时钟校正。通道绑定的作用是把多个物理通道对齐，绑定成一个的逻辑通道。其实就是用FIFO消除通道间的延时不确定性。由于只有一个通道，没有绑定可言。
7）检查一下对不对
5. 调用例程
.soft_reset_tx_in(rst | reg_gtp_rst[0]), .soft_reset_rx_in(rst | reg_gtp_rst[1]), .dont_reset_on_data_error_in(1'b0), .q0_clk1_gtrefclk_pad_n_in(gtp_refclk_n), .q0_clk1_gtrefclk_pad_p_in(gtp_refclk_p), .gt0_tx_mmcm_lock_out( ), .gt0_rx_mmcm_lock_out( ), .gt0_tx_fsm_reset_done_out( ), .gt0_rx_fsm_reset_done_out( ), .gt0_data_valid_in(1'b1), .gt1_tx_mmcm_lock_out( ), .gt1_rx_mmcm_lock_out( ), .gt1_tx_fsm_reset_done_out( ), .gt1_rx_fsm_reset_done_out( ), .gt1_data_valid_in(1'b1), .gt2_tx_mmcm_lock_out( ), .gt2_rx_mmcm_lock_out( ), .gt2_tx_fsm_reset_done_out( ), .gt2_rx_fsm_reset_done_out( ), .gt2_data_valid_in(1'b1), .gt3_tx_mmcm_lock_out( ), .gt3_rx_mmcm_lock_out( ), .gt3_tx_fsm_reset_done_out( ), .gt3_rx_fsm_reset_done_out(gt3_rx_fsm_reset_done_out), .gt3_data_valid_in(1'b1), .gt0_txusrclk2_out(gt0_txusrclk_out), .gt0_rxusrclk2_out(gt0_rxusrclk_out), .gt1_txusrclk2_out(gt1_txusrclk_out), .gt1_rxusrclk2_out(gt1_rxusrclk_out), .gt2_txusrclk2_out(gt2_txusrclk_out), .gt2_rxusrclk2_out(gt2_rxusrclk_out), .gt3_txusrclk2_out(gt3_txusrclk_out), .gt3_rxusrclk2_out(gt3_rxusrclk_out), //_________________________________________________________________________ //____________________________CHANNEL PORTS________________________________ //------------------------------- CPLL Ports ------------------------------- .gt0_cpllfbclklost_out ( ), // output wire gt0_cpllfbclklost_out .gt0_cplllock_out ( ), // output wire gt0_cplllock_out .gt0_cpllreset_in (1'b0), // input wire gt0_cpllreset_in //-------------------------- Channel - DRP Ports -------------------------- .gt0_drpaddr_in (9'd0), // input wire [8:0] gt0_drpaddr_in .gt0_drpdi_in (16'd0), // input wire [15:0] gt0_drpdi_in .gt0_drpdo_out ( ), // output wire [15:0] gt0_drpdo_out .gt0_drpen_in (1'b0), // input wire gt0_drpen_in .gt0_drprdy_out ( ), // output wire gt0_drprdy_out .gt0_drpwe_in (1'b0), // input wire gt0_drpwe_in //------------------------- Digital Monitor Ports -------------------------- .gt0_dmonitorout_out ( ), // output wire [7:0] gt0_dmonitorout_out //----------------------------- Loopback Ports ----------------------------- .gt0_loopback_in (3'd0), // input wire [2:0] gt0_loopback_in //------------------- RX Initialization and Reset Ports -------------------- .gt0_eyescanreset_in (1'b0), // input wire gt0_eyescanreset_in .gt0_rxuserrdy_in (1'b1), // input wire gt0_rxuserrdy_in //------------------------ RX Margin Analysis Ports ------------------------ .gt0_eyescandataerror_out ( ), // output wire gt0_eyescandataerror_out .gt0_eyescantrigger_in (1'b0), // input wire gt0_eyescantrigger_in //---------------- Receive Ports - FPGA RX interface Ports ----------------- .gt0_rxdata_out (gt0_rxdata_out), // output wire [31:0] gt0_rxdata_out //----------------- Receive Ports - Pattern Checker Ports ------------------ .gt0_rxprbserr_out (gt0_rxprbserr_out), // output wire gt0_rxprbserr_out .gt0_rxprbssel_in (3'b0), // input wire [2:0] gt0_rxprbssel_in //----------------- Receive Ports - Pattern Checker ports ------------------ .gt0_rxprbscntreset_in (1'b0), // input wire gt0_rxprbscntreset_in //---------------- Receive Ports - RX 8B/10B Decoder Ports ----------------- .gt0_rxdisperr_out (gt0_rxdisperr_out), // output wire [3:0] gt0_rxdisperr_out .gt0_rxnotintable_out (gt0_rxnotintable_out), // output wire [3:0] gt0_rxnotintable_out //------------------------- Receive Ports - RX AFE ------------------------- .gt0_gtxrxp_in (rx_serdout0_p), // input wire gt0_gtxrxp_in //---------------------- Receive Ports - RX AFE Ports ---------------------- .gt0_gtxrxn_in (rx_serdout0_n), // input wire gt0_gtxrxn_in //----------------- Receive Ports - RX Buffer Bypass Ports ----------------- .gt0_rxbufstatus_out ( ), // output wire [2:0] gt0_rxbufstatus_out //------------ Receive Ports - RX Byte and Word Alignment Ports ------------ .gt0_rxbyterealign_out ( ), // output wire gt0_rxbyterealign_out .gt0_rxmcommaalignen_in (gt0_rxmcommaalignen_in), // input wire gt0_rxmcommaalignen_in .gt0_rxpcommaalignen_in (gt0_rxmcommaalignen_in), // input wire gt0_rxpcommaalignen_in //------------------- Receive Ports - RX Equalizer Ports ------------------- .gt0_rxdfelpmreset_in (1'b0), // input wire gt0_rxdfelpmreset_in .gt0_rxmonitorout_out ( ), // output wire [6:0] gt0_rxmonitorout_out .gt0_rxmonitorsel_in (2'b0), // input wire [1:0] gt0_rxmonitorsel_in //------------- Receive Ports - RX Fabric Output Control Ports ------------- .gt0_rxoutclkfabric_out ( ), // output wire gt0_rxoutclkfabric_out //----------- Receive Ports - RX Initialization and Reset Ports ------------ .gt0_gtrxreset_in (1'b0), // input wire gt0_gtrxreset_in .gt0_rxpmareset_in (1'b0), // input wire gt0_rxpmareset_in //----------------- Receive Ports - RX8B/10B Decoder Ports ----------------- .gt0_rxchariscomma_out ( ), // output wire [3:0] gt0_rxchariscomma_out .gt0_rxcharisk_out (gt0_rxcharisk_out), // output wire [3:0] gt0_rxcharisk_out //------------ Receive Ports -RX Initialization and Reset Ports ------------ .gt0_rxresetdone_out (gt0_rxresetdone_out), // output wire gt0_rxresetdone_out //------------------- TX Initialization and Reset Ports -------------------- .gt0_gttxreset_in (1'b0), // input wire gt0_gttxreset_in .gt0_txuserrdy_in (1'b0), // input wire gt0_txuserrdy_in //-------------------- Transmit Ports - TX Buffer Ports -------------------- .gt0_txbufstatus_out ( ), // output wire [1:0] gt0_txbufstatus_out //---------------- Transmit Ports - TX Data Path interface ----------------- .gt0_txdata_in (gt0_txdata_in), // input wire [31:0] gt0_txdata_in //-------------- Transmit Ports - TX Driver and OOB signaling -------------- .gt0_gtxtxn_out (tx_serdin0_n), // output wire gt0_gtxtxn_out .gt0_gtxtxp_out (tx_serdin0_p), // output wire gt0_gtxtxp_out //--------- Transmit Ports - TX Fabric Clock Output Control Ports ---------- .gt0_txoutclkfabric_out ( ), // output wire gt0_txoutclkfabric_out .gt0_txoutclkpcs_out ( ), // output wire gt0_txoutclkpcs_out //------------------- Transmit Ports - TX Gearbox Ports -------------------- .gt0_txcharisk_in (gt0_txcharisk_in), // input wire [3:0] gt0_txcharisk_in //----------- Transmit Ports - TX Initialization and Reset Ports ----------- .gt0_txresetdone_out (gt0_txresetdone_out), // output wire gt0_txresetdone_out //---------------- Transmit Ports - pattern Generator Ports ---------------- .gt0_txprbssel_in (3'b0), // input wire [2:0] gt0_txprbssel_in //____________________________CHANNEL PORTS________________________________ //------------------------------- CPLL Ports ------------------------------- .gt1_cpllfbclklost_out ( ), // output wire gt1_cpllfbclklost_out .gt1_cplllock_out ( ), // output wire gt1_cplllock_out .gt1_cpllreset_in (1'b0), // input wire gt1_cpllreset_in //-------------------------- Channel - DRP Ports -------------------------- .gt1_drpaddr_in (9'd0), // input wire [8:0] gt1_drpaddr_in .gt1_drpdi_in (16'd0), // input wire [15:0] gt1_drpdi_in .gt1_drpdo_out ( ), // output wire [15:0] gt1_drpdo_out .gt1_drpen_in (1'b0), // input wire gt1_drpen_in .gt1_drprdy_out ( ), // output wire gt1_drprdy_out .gt1_drpwe_in (1'b0), // input wire gt1_drpwe_in //------------------------- Digital Monitor Ports -------------------------- .gt1_dmonitorout_out ( ), // output wire [7:0] gt1_dmonitorout_out //----------------------------- Loopback Ports ----------------------------- .gt1_loopback_in (3'd0), // input wire [2:0] gt1_loopback_in //------------------- RX Initialization and Reset Ports -------------------- .gt1_eyescanreset_in (1'b0), // input wire gt1_eyescanreset_in .gt1_rxuserrdy_in (1'b1), // input wire gt1_rxuserrdy_in //------------------------ RX Margin Analysis Ports ------------------------ .gt1_eyescandataerror_out ( ), // output wire gt1_eyescandataerror_out .gt1_eyescantrigger_in (1'b0), // input wire gt1_eyescantrigger_in //---------------- Receive Ports - FPGA RX interface Ports ----------------- .gt1_rxdata_out (gt1_rxdata_out), // output wire [31:0] gt1_rxdata_out //----------------- Receive Ports - Pattern Checker Ports ------------------ .gt1_rxprbserr_out (gt1_rxprbserr_out), // output wire gt1_rxprbserr_out .gt1_rxprbssel_in (3'b0), // input wire [2:0] gt1_rxprbssel_in //----------------- Receive Ports - Pattern Checker ports ------------------ .gt1_rxprbscntreset_in (1'b0), // input wire gt1_rxprbscntreset_in //---------------- Receive Ports - RX 8B/10B Decoder Ports ----------------- .gt1_rxdisperr_out (gt1_rxdisperr_out), // output wire [3:0] gt1_rxdisperr_out .gt1_rxnotintable_out (gt1_rxnotintable_out), // output wire [3:0] gt1_rxnotintable_out //------------------------- Receive Ports - RX AFE ------------------------- .gt1_gtxrxp_in (rx_serdout1_p), // input wire gt1_gtxrxp_in //---------------------- Receive Ports - RX AFE Ports ---------------------- .gt1_gtxrxn_in (rx_serdout1_n), // input wire gt1_gtxrxn_in //----------------- Receive Ports - RX Buffer Bypass Ports ----------------- .gt1_rxbufstatus_out ( ), // output wire [2:0] gt1_rxbufstatus_out //------------ Receive Ports - RX Byte and Word Alignment Ports ------------ .gt1_rxbyterealign_out ( ), // output wire gt1_rxbyterealign_out .gt1_rxmcommaalignen_in (gt0_rxmcommaalignen_in), // input wire gt1_rxmcommaalignen_in .gt1_rxpcommaalignen_in (gt0_rxmcommaalignen_in), // input wire gt1_rxpcommaalignen_in //------------------- Receive Ports - RX Equalizer Ports ------------------- .gt1_rxdfelpmreset_in (1'b0), // input wire gt1_rxdfelpmreset_in .gt1_rxmonitorout_out ( ), // output wire [6:0] gt1_rxmonitorout_out .gt1_rxmonitorsel_in (2'b0), // input wire [1:0] gt1_rxmonitorsel_in //------------- Receive Ports - RX Fabric Output Control Ports ------------- .gt1_rxoutclkfabric_out ( ), // output wire gt1_rxoutclkfabric_out //----------- Receive Ports - RX Initialization and Reset Ports ------------ .gt1_gtrxreset_in (1'b0), // input wire gt1_gtrxreset_in .gt1_rxpmareset_in (1'b0), // input wire gt1_rxpmareset_in //----------------- Receive Ports - RX8B/10B Decoder Ports ----------------- .gt1_rxchariscomma_out ( ), // output wire [3:0] gt1_rxchariscomma_out .gt1_rxcharisk_out (gt1_rxcharisk_out), // output wire [3:0] gt1_rxcharisk_out //------------ Receive Ports -RX Initialization and Reset Ports ------------ .gt1_rxresetdone_out (gt1_rxresetdone_out), // output wire gt1_rxresetdone_out //------------------- TX Initialization and Reset Ports -------------------- .gt1_gttxreset_in (1'b0), // input wire gt1_gttxreset_in .gt1_txuserrdy_in (1'b0), // input wire gt1_txuserrdy_in //-------------------- Transmit Ports - TX Buffer Ports -------------------- .gt1_txbufstatus_out ( ), // output wire [1:0] gt1_txbufstatus_out //---------------- Transmit Ports - TX Data Path interface ----------------- .gt1_txdata_in (gt1_txdata_in), // input wire [31:0] gt1_txdata_in //-------------- Transmit Ports - TX Driver and OOB signaling -------------- .gt1_gtxtxn_out (tx_serdin1_n), // output wire gt1_gtxtxn_out .gt1_gtxtxp_out (tx_serdin1_p), // output wire gt1_gtxtxp_out //--------- Transmit Ports - TX Fabric Clock Output Control Ports ---------- .gt1_txoutclkfabric_out ( ), // output wire gt1_txoutclkfabric_out .gt1_txoutclkpcs_out ( ), // output wire gt1_txoutclkpcs_out //------------------- Transmit Ports - TX Gearbox Ports -------------------- .gt1_txcharisk_in (gt1_txcharisk_in), // input wire [3:0] gt1_txcharisk_in //----------- Transmit Ports - TX Initialization and Reset Ports ----------- .gt1_txresetdone_out (gt1_txresetdone_out), // output wire gt1_txresetdone_out //---------------- Transmit Ports - pattern Generator Ports ---------------- .gt1_txprbssel_in (3'b0), // input wire [2:0] gt1_txprbssel_in //____________________________CHANNEL PORTS________________________________ //------------------------------- CPLL Ports ------------------------------- .gt2_cpllfbclklost_out ( ), // output wire gt2_cpllfbclklost_out .gt2_cplllock_out ( ), // output wire gt2_cplllock_out .gt2_cpllreset_in (1'b0), // input wire gt2_cpllreset_in //-------------------------- Channel - DRP Ports -------------------------- .gt2_drpaddr_in (9'd0), // input wire [8:0] gt2_drpaddr_in .gt2_drpdi_in (16'd0), // input wire [15:0] gt2_drpdi_in .gt2_drpdo_out ( ), // output wire [15:0] gt2_drpdo_out .gt2_drpen_in (1'b0), // input wire gt2_drpen_in .gt2_drprdy_out ( ), // output wire gt2_drprdy_out .gt2_drpwe_in (1'b0), // input wire gt2_drpwe_in //------------------------- Digital Monitor Ports -------------------------- .gt2_dmonitorout_out ( ), // output wire [7:0] gt2_dmonitorout_out //----------------------------- Loopback Ports ----------------------------- .gt2_loopback_in (3'd0), // input wire [2:0] gt2_loopback_in //------------------- RX Initialization and Reset Ports -------------------- .gt2_eyescanreset_in (1'b0), // input wire gt2_eyescanreset_in .gt2_rxuserrdy_in (1'b1), // input wire gt2_rxuserrdy_in //------------------------ RX Margin Analysis Ports ------------------------ .gt2_eyescandataerror_out ( ), // output wire gt2_eyescandataerror_out .gt2_eyescantrigger_in (1'b0), // input wire gt2_eyescantrigger_in //---------------- Receive Ports - FPGA RX interface Ports ----------------- .gt2_rxdata_out (gt2_rxdata_out), // output wire [31:0] gt2_rxdata_out //----------------- Receive Ports - Pattern Checker Ports ------------------ .gt2_rxprbserr_out (gt2_rxprbserr_out), // output wire gt2_rxprbserr_out .gt2_rxprbssel_in (3'b0), // input wire [2:0] gt2_rxprbssel_in //----------------- Receive Ports - Pattern Checker ports ------------------ .gt2_rxprbscntreset_in (1'b0), // input wire gt2_rxprbscntreset_in //---------------- Receive Ports - RX 8B/10B Decoder Ports ----------------- .gt2_rxdisperr_out (gt2_rxdisperr_out), // output wire [3:0] gt2_rxdisperr_out .gt2_rxnotintable_out (gt2_rxnotintable_out), // output wire [3:0] gt2_rxnotintable_out //------------------------- Receive Ports - RX AFE ------------------------- .gt2_gtxrxp_in (fb_serdout0_p), // input wire gt2_gtxrxp_in //---------------------- Receive Ports - RX AFE Ports ---------------------- .gt2_gtxrxn_in (fb_serdout0_n), // input wire gt2_gtxrxn_in //----------------- Receive Ports - RX Buffer Bypass Ports ----------------- .gt2_rxbufstatus_out ( ), // output wire [2:0] gt2_rxbufstatus_out //------------ Receive Ports - RX Byte and Word Alignment Ports ------------ .gt2_rxbyterealign_out ( ), // output wire gt2_rxbyterealign_out .gt2_rxmcommaalignen_in (gt2_rxmcommaalignen_in), // input wire gt2_rxmcommaalignen_in .gt2_rxpcommaalignen_in (gt2_rxmcommaalignen_in), // input wire gt2_rxpcommaalignen_in //------------------- Receive Ports - RX Equalizer Ports ------------------- .gt2_rxdfelpmreset_in (1'b0), // input wire gt2_rxdfelpmreset_in .gt2_rxmonitorout_out ( ), // output wire [6:0] gt2_rxmonitorout_out .gt2_rxmonitorsel_in (2'b0), // input wire [1:0] gt2_rxmonitorsel_in //------------- Receive Ports - RX Fabric Output Control Ports ------------- .gt2_rxoutclkfabric_out ( ), // output wire gt2_rxoutclkfabric_out //----------- Receive Ports - RX Initialization and Reset Ports ------------ .gt2_gtrxreset_in (1'b0), // input wire gt2_gtrxreset_in .gt2_rxpmareset_in (1'b0), // input wire gt2_rxpmareset_in //----------------- Receive Ports - RX8B/10B Decoder Ports ----------------- .gt2_rxchariscomma_out ( ), // output wire [3:0] gt2_rxchariscomma_out .gt2_rxcharisk_out (gt2_rxcharisk_out), // output wire [3:0] gt2_rxcharisk_out //------------ Receive Ports -RX Initialization and Reset Ports ------------ .gt2_rxresetdone_out (gt2_rxresetdone_out), // output wire gt2_rxresetdone_out //------------------- TX Initialization and Reset Ports -------------------- .gt2_gttxreset_in (1'b0), // input wire gt2_gttxreset_in .gt2_txuserrdy_in (1'b0), // input wire gt2_txuserrdy_in //-------------------- Transmit Ports - TX Buffer Ports -------------------- .gt2_txbufstatus_out ( ), // output wire [1:0] gt2_txbufstatus_out //---------------- Transmit Ports - TX Data Path interface ----------------- .gt2_txdata_in (gt2_txdata_in), // input wire [31:0] gt2_txdata_in //-------------- Transmit Ports - TX Driver and OOB signaling -------------- .gt2_gtxtxn_out (tx_serdin2_n), // output wire gt2_gtxtxn_out .gt2_gtxtxp_out (tx_serdin2_p), // output wire gt2_gtxtxp_out //--------- Transmit Ports - TX Fabric Clock Output Control Ports ---------- .gt2_txoutclkfabric_out ( ), // output wire gt2_txoutclkfabric_out .gt2_txoutclkpcs_out ( ), // output wire gt2_txoutclkpcs_out //------------------- Transmit Ports - TX Gearbox Ports -------------------- .gt2_txcharisk_in (gt2_txcharisk_in), // input wire [3:0] gt2_txcharisk_in //----------- Transmit Ports - TX Initialization and Reset Ports ----------- .gt2_txresetdone_out (gt2_txresetdone_out), // output wire gt2_txresetdone_out //---------------- Transmit Ports - pattern Generator Ports ---------------- .gt2_txprbssel_in (3'b0), // input wire [2:0] gt2_txprbssel_in //____________________________CHANNEL PORTS________________________________ //------------------------------- CPLL Ports ------------------------------- .gt3_cpllfbclklost_out ( ), // output wire gt3_cpllfbclklost_out .gt3_cplllock_out ( ), // output wire gt3_cplllock_out .gt3_cpllreset_in (1'b0), // input wire gt3_cpllreset_in //-------------------------- Channel - DRP Ports -------------------------- .gt3_drpaddr_in (9'd0), // input wire [8:0] gt3_drpaddr_in .gt3_drpdi_in (16'd0), // input wire [15:0] gt3_drpdi_in .gt3_drpdo_out ( ), // output wire [15:0] gt3_drpdo_out .gt3_drpen_in (1'b0), // input wire gt3_drpen_in .gt3_drprdy_out ( ), // output wire gt3_drprdy_out .gt3_drpwe_in (1'b0), // input wire gt3_drpwe_in //------------------------- Digital Monitor Ports -------------------------- .gt3_dmonitorout_out ( ), // output wire [7:0] gt3_dmonitorout_out //----------------------------- Loopback Ports ----------------------------- .gt3_loopback_in (3'd0), // input wire [2:0] gt3_loopback_in //------------------- RX Initialization and Reset Ports -------------------- .gt3_eyescanreset_in (1'b0), // input wire gt3_eyescanreset_in .gt3_rxuserrdy_in (1'b1), // input wire gt3_rxuserrdy_in //------------------------ RX Margin Analysis Ports ------------------------ .gt3_eyescandataerror_out ( ), // output wire gt3_eyescandataerror_out .gt3_eyescantrigger_in (1'b0), // input wire gt3_eyescantrigger_in //---------------- Receive Ports - FPGA RX interface Ports ----------------- .gt3_rxdata_out (gt3_rxdata_out), // output wire [31:0] gt3_rxdata_out //----------------- Receive Ports - Pattern Checker Ports ------------------ .gt3_rxprbserr_out (gt3_rxprbserr_out), // output wire gt3_rxprbserr_out .gt3_rxprbssel_in (3'b0), // input wire [2:0] gt3_rxprbssel_in //----------------- Receive Ports - Pattern Checker ports ------------------ .gt3_rxprbscntreset_in (1'b0), // input wire gt3_rxprbscntreset_in //---------------- Receive Ports - RX 8B/10B Decoder Ports ----------------- .gt3_rxdisperr_out (gt3_rxdisperr_out), // output wire [3:0] gt3_rxdisperr_out .gt3_rxnotintable_out (gt3_rxnotintable_out), // output wire [3:0] gt3_rxnotintable_out //------------------------- Receive Ports - RX AFE ------------------------- .gt3_gtxrxp_in (fb_serdout1_p), // input wire gt3_gtxrxp_in //---------------------- Receive Ports - RX AFE Ports ---------------------- .gt3_gtxrxn_in (fb_serdout1_n), // input wire gt3_gtxrxn_in //----------------- Receive Ports - RX Buffer Bypass Ports ----------------- .gt3_rxbufstatus_out ( ), // output wire [2:0] gt3_rxbufstatus_out //------------ Receive Ports - RX Byte and Word Alignment Ports ------------ .gt3_rxbyterealign_out ( ), // output wire gt3_rxbyterealign_out .gt3_rxmcommaalignen_in (gt3_rxmcommaalignen_in), // input wire gt3_rxmcommaalignen_in .gt3_rxpcommaalignen_in (gt3_rxmcommaalignen_in), // input wire gt3_rxpcommaalignen_in //------------------- Receive Ports - RX Equalizer Ports ------------------- .gt3_rxdfelpmreset_in (1'b0), // input wire gt3_rxdfelpmreset_in .gt3_rxmonitorout_out ( ), // output wire [6:0] gt3_rxmonitorout_out .gt3_rxmonitorsel_in (2'b0), // input wire [1:0] gt3_rxmonitorsel_in //------------- Receive Ports - RX Fabric Output Control Ports ------------- .gt3_rxoutclkfabric_out ( ), // output wire gt3_rxoutclkfabric_out //----------- Receive Ports - RX Initialization and Reset Ports ------------ .gt3_gtrxreset_in (1'b0), // input wire gt3_gtrxreset_in .gt3_rxpmareset_in (1'b0), // input wire gt3_rxpmareset_in //----------------- Receive Ports - RX8B/10B Decoder Ports ----------------- .gt3_rxchariscomma_out ( ), // output wire [3:0] gt3_rxchariscomma_out .gt3_rxcharisk_out (gt3_rxcharisk_out), // output wire [3:0] gt3_rxcharisk_out //------------ Receive Ports -RX Initialization and Reset Ports ------------ .gt3_rxresetdone_out (gt3_rxresetdone_out), // output wire gt3_rxresetdone_out //------------------- TX Initialization and Reset Ports -------------------- .gt3_gttxreset_in (1'b0), // input wire gt3_gttxreset_in .gt3_txuserrdy_in (1'b0), // input wire gt3_txuserrdy_in //-------------------- Transmit Ports - TX Buffer Ports -------------------- .gt3_txbufstatus_out ( ), // output wire [1:0] gt3_txbufstatus_out //---------------- Transmit Ports - TX Data Path interface ----------------- .gt3_txdata_in (gt3_txdata_in), // input wire [31:0] gt3_txdata_in //-------------- Transmit Ports - TX Driver and OOB signaling -------------- .gt3_gtxtxn_out (tx_serdin3_n), // output wire gt3_gtxtxn_out .gt3_gtxtxp_out (tx_serdin3_p), // output wire gt3_gtxtxp_out //--------- Transmit Ports - TX Fabric Clock Output Control Ports ---------- .gt3_txoutclkfabric_out ( ), // output wire gt3_txoutclkfabric_out .gt3_txoutclkpcs_out ( ), // output wire gt3_txoutclkpcs_out //------------------- Transmit Ports - TX Gearbox Ports -------------------- .gt3_txcharisk_in (gt3_txcharisk_in), // input wire [3:0] gt3_txcharisk_in //----------- Transmit Ports - TX Initialization and Reset Ports -----------.gt3_txresetdone_out (gt3_txresetdone_out), // output wire gt3_txresetdone_out //---------------- Transmit Ports - pattern Generator Ports ---------------- .gt3_txprbssel_in (3'b0), // input wire [2:0] gt3_txprbssel_in//____________________________COMMON PORTS________________________________ .gt0_qplloutclk_out(gt0_pll0outclk_out), .gt0_qplloutrefclk_out(gt0_pll0outrefclk_out),);
除了下图蓝色的，其他的不是全0 就是全1 。
